Azeas polyamine nutritional supplement

Polyamines and their physiological roles

Polyamines are polycationic molecules that are present in all organisms and participate in a wide range of biological activities. These molecules have variable chain lengths with at least two amine groups. Three polyamines, putrescine (diamine), spermidine (triamine) and spermine (tetraamine) are widely found in organisms and accumulate in large numbers in dividing cells. The name putrescine is derived from the word Putrefy meaning rot or decay. This malodorous compound is produced by the activity of bacteria in animal feed with poor storage conditions. Spermine was also named after the word sperm by Van Levon Hook in 1678

Polyamines are involved in many basic cellular activities including transcription, RNA modification, protein synthesis and regulation of enzyme activity. Polyamines are essential for the development and growth of eukaryotes and prokaryotes, so that many cells will be difficult to survive if they are unable to form these molecules. In animals, they are predominantly complexed with RNA

In plants, polyamines are involved in many physiological responses including cell division, tuber and root formation, embryogenesis, flower development and fruit ripening. There are other unusual polyamines in thermophilic bacteria. These polyamines have a longer, branched chain that protects DNA and RNA at elevated temperatures. Because of the positive charge of polyamines, they tend to have negatively charged molecules (such as DNA, RNA, phospholipids, and acidic proteins). Direct interaction with these molecules enhances the viability and integrity of cell membranes as well as membrane aggregation and integration (such as endocytosis, secretion, cell division) and the regulation of membrane-based enzymes. They also prevent the lipid peroxidation of the membrane. Interaction with the wall, maintaining the ionic balance, osmotic and pH of the cell (such as buffer) are also other roles of polyamines. These are all cases that show the protective role of polyamines in environmental stresses. Not the tissues and organs in which these compounds are not present and in the cell can be found in all organelles even the apoplastic space (vacuoles and walls).

The structure of polyamines. Three polyamines putrescine, spermine and spermidine are commonly found in plants. The structure of other less common polyamines is also provided.

Being pregnant reduces their ability to move, meaning each cell makes its own polyamine as much as it can. In addition, the rate of this regulator must be higher (in millimolar) for the physiological response of other hormones such as gibberellin and cytokinin, while the hormones are active at very low concentrations, at the nano or picomolar level. Even peptides that have a hormonal role also work at low concentrations. For these reasons, polyamines do not play the role of real hormones, but they are nevertheless checked with other hormones

Biosynthesis of polyamines

Decreases in putrescine have been observed in several cases to increase plant vulnerability to stresses, so putrescine and other polyamines synthesized from putrescine have a protective role in stresses. Putrescine is also a precursor to pyridine and tropane alkaloids, such as nicotine and hyoscyamine

In general, polyamines accumulate in the dividing tissues as well as in stress conditions in the plant. Especially stresses that alter the osmotic potential, such as drought, salinity and cold stress. Biological fertilizers containing polyamines are also on the market. One of the polyamine-containing supplements in Iran that enhances crop yield and resistance to non-biotic stresses, especially cold, is Azeas supplements. Spermidine is essential for plant embryo development and some aspects of growth. Polyamines are not always free and form forms attached to the dynamics of acids (such as para-coumaric acid, ferulic and caffeic acids). Conjugated forms have a protective role against pathogens and detoxification of phenolic compounds and storage of polyamines

Natural polyamine fertilizer, called Azeas, had a significant effect on trees and crops. This compound prevents frostbite and also increases tree resistance to other biological and non-biological stresses

Polyamines act as carriers of ions by binding to metals. Increasing the transfer of metals from root to stem increases the uptake of ions and results in the consumption of luxury crops or orchards. Polyamines also increase secondary metabolites. Increased concentrations of sap, increased phenolic antioxidant and anthocyanin compounds are other benefits of Azeas application in farms and orchards. These compounds have a remarkable effect on the quality, taste and shelf life of the products by increasing the soluble sugar, amino acid and protein content. The combination of dopinics, which is the result of the efforts of the researchers of the country, is a unique combination in the world that is produced and supplied in the country. Here are some of the benefits of using this organic fertilizer that has been examined by national agencies:

Quantitative and qualitative promotion of fruit
Activation of root formation and growth system
Increased tree resistance to disease
Activator and regulator of plant metabolism
Enhancement and growth of trees and orchards
Repair of damaged tissues
Reduce the negative effects of stress
Increase shelf life of flowers and fruits
Rapid absorption of nutrients
Activate the process of photosynthesis
Significant increase in stem length and leaf width
Increase rooting and diameter of trunk, branch and cuttings
Increased resistance to environmental stress
Stability during shelf life and fruit movement

How Azeas Nutritional Supplements Strengthen the Plant Against Stress, Pests, and Plant Diseases.

Subgroups based on laboratory results have been obtained over several years of research

Resistance to pests and diseases

One of the most important compounds in Azeas fertilizer is polyamines. Polyamines are one of the natural compounds that have protective and restorative roles in plants. These compounds in the plants produce phytoxyls. Aleksins are plant defense compounds against attack by pathogens such as bacteria, fungi and even insects. Interestingly, a weak plant emits compounds that are obtained by insects and pests. And unlike a strong plant, no insect attracts it. Azeas dietary supplement naturally increases the resistance of plants to external attacks. Increased production of enzymes that counteract pathogens, such as chitinase, can be achieved with the help of polyimides. This enzyme prevents the fungus from entering the plant or spawning insects on the plant

Resistance to environmental stresses especially frostbite

The underlying cause of all stress is the loss of cell water. In cold and low temperatures, in cold and dry weather, in salinity and other stresses, the plant is unable to absorb or retain available water. So it faces a drought stress. This is where the role of polyamines becomes clear. These compounds concentrate the juice of the cell. The concentrated sap does not lose its water and is resistant to freezing. So polyamines are a natural antifreeze compound

You can consider honey and water to understand the cellular concentration. Water vaporizes at normal and high temperatures and also freezes at zero and below zero. Honey does not lose water at high temperatures and does not freeze at temperatures below zero. Because it contains a lot of soluble materials

Among the soluble substances that make the juice concentrate are amino acids such as proline, sugars, and osmolytes that help maintain water. That is, polyamine supplements increase sugar, proline and other amino acids. Increase of two to several folds of protein, increase of antioxidant compounds (colored and non-colored), increase of flavonoids and phenolic compounds which increase the medicinal properties of plants.

So Azeas dietary supplement is a complete nutrient solution as well as a herbal vaccine to prevent disease or insect attack. Therefore, the Nutrient Supplement is both a fertilizer and a poison. Of course not in the sense that it kills insects. Rather, by increasing plant resistance and immunity, it prevents the spread of the disease agent

Increase protein and other plant compounds

One of the things that increases with the use of dietary polyamine is the amount of protein in the whole plant. This is especially important for plants whose protein content is important, such as soybeans, wheat, maize and forage crops. This increase in protein is at least 30 percent, according to the company’s research results. The interesting thing is that if this polyamine supplement is combined with the cold, this increase will double. Increases in phenolic compounds, flavonoids, anthocyanins, free amino acids, soluble sugars, increased chlorophylls, carotenoids, etc. have been observed. These increases will be further increased by repeated fogging and will increase production efficiency by up to 20% if used according to the fertilizer guidelines

ژل الکتروفورز پروتئین: افزایش پروتئین گیاه بعد از 2 روز و 3 روز بعد از مه پاشی با مکمل پلی آمینی

جلوگیری از سیاه شدن میوه

یکی از معضلات محصولات باغی مخصوصا برای مصارف خانگی یا صنایع تبدیلی، سیاه شدن محصول بعد از برش است. یکی از مزایای کود پلی آمینه Azeas کاهش فعالیت آنزیمهای سیاه کننده بافت محصول است.

تغذیه با مکمل غذایی پلی آمینه میتواند سبب کاهش فعالیت آنزیمهای سیاه کننده بافت گیاهی شود.

Increase protein and other plant compounds

یکی از مزایای به کارگیری مکمل تقویتی پلی آمینه جلوگیری از ترک خوردن میوه به دلیل سرما، بارندگی بی موقع نوسانات اسمزی یا آب گیاه است

تاخیر پیری یا کاهش اتیلن

در بسیاری از تنشهای محیطی یا آسیبهای فیزیکی میزان هورمون اتیلن زیاد میشود. افزایش این هورمون سبب سرکوب فرایندهای رشد گیاه و تغییر مسیر گیاه به سمت گلدهی و پیری میگردد. تولید پلی آمین ها با اتیلن رابطه عکس دارد. افزایش هر کدام از این دو هورمون در گیاه مانع تولید دیگری است. کود پلی آمینه Azeas سبب کاهش تولید اتیلن و سبب افزایش ماندگاری، افزایش سبزینه و تاخیر پیری در گیاه می گردد.

رقابت بین اتیلن و پلی آمین. ترکیب SAM یا S-آدنوزیل متیونین تر کیب حد واسط بین این دو ترکیب گیاهی است.

نحوه استفاده

برای اثر مطلوب بهتر است این مکمل غذایی هر 15 روز در طول مدت رشد گیاه استعمال شود. البته این مدت تقریبی است و بسته به نوع گیاه و رقم آن کمی تغییر میکند. برای استفاده از برنامه کودی میتوانید با کارشناسان ما تماس بگیرید. استفاده در دوره های منظم سبب مقاومت تصاعدی در بارهای بعدی میشود. یعنی اگر مقاومت و ایمنی گیاه در بار اول استفاده به 3 برابر حد طبیعی برسد این مقاومت در بار بعدی به بیش از 5 برابر و بلکه بیشتر از حالت طبیعی میرسد. این قضیه در مورد سایر فاکتورهای گیاه هم صادق است. یعنی افزایش قند گیاه، افزایش پروتئین گیاه، افزایش ترکیبات آنتی اکسیدان نیز شبیه نمودار زیر خواهد بود.

پس استفاده منظم از مکمل پلی آمینه تضمین کننده مقاومت، شادابی و کیفیت محصول خواهد بود. مزه یا شیرینی، بافت مناسب و ماندگاری طولانی محصول باغات تیمار شده با مکمل تقویتی وجه تمایز این کود آلی-معدنی با سایر کودها و مکملها است.

استفاده منظم از مکمل پلی آمینه سبب افزایش تصاعدی مقاومت محصول خواهد شد. این افزایش مقاومت با افزایش راندمان محصول، افزایش پروتئین، تغلیظ شیره سلولی مثل قند و اسیدهای امینه همراه خواهد بود.

این کود آلی تقویتی همچنین به صورت بذرمال نیز قابل استفاده است. به صورت تزریق به درختان بزرگ که قابلیت مه پاشی را ندارند میتوان به کار برد. در این زمینه با کارشناسان ما تماس بگیرید تا ابزارآلات و روشهای تزریق را آموزش دهند.